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Difficulty: 2/102023 NMTC 2023 (QII-25)

Length of diagonal of rectangle with length 4 cm and width 3 cm is ________.

Guide / Hint

Hint 1: The diagonal of a rectangle forms a right triangle with its adjacent sides.

Hint 2: Apply the Pythagorean theorem: .

Hint 3: Compute to find the length of the diagonal.

Solution

Step 1 (Setup right-angled triangle): A rectangle of length cm and width cm is bisected by its diagonal into two identical right-angled triangles.

Step 2 (Apply Pythagorean Theorem): In the right-angled triangle formed by the length, width, and diagonal (hypotenuse):

Step 3 (Conclusion): The length of the diagonal of the rectangle is exactly 5 cm.

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    2023 NMTC 2023 QII-25 - Olympiad Math Olympiad Question | Leminno